入侵检测
检测恶意活动和未经授权的访问尝试。
入侵检测由以下 NIST CSF 2.0 成果定义：DE.CM-01 (Networks and network services are monitored to find potentially adverse events); DE.AE-02 (Potentially adverse events are analyzed to better understand associated activities)。 对照映射 通过 ISO 27001, CMMC, 800-53 和 NIS2 中已发布的对照表完成映射。 编辑说明 在 CIS v8.1, SOC 2, PCI DSS, DORA 和 CPS 234 中经编辑映射。 在 HIPAA 中仅弱相关。 本站数据中无映射 本站数据中 GDPR, Essential Eight 和 Cyber Essentials 无映射。
| 框架 | 要求 | 标题 | 链接 | 来源 / 原因 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIST CSF 2.0 | DE.CM-01DE.AE-02 | Networks and network services are monitored to find potentially adverse events; Potentially adverse events are analyzed to better understand associated activities | 主题定义 | DE.CM-01 DE.AE-02 |
| ISO 27001 | A.8.16 | Monitoring activities | 对照映射 | A.8.16: via DE.CM-01; NIST 800-53 map: SI-4 |
| CIS v8.1 | CIS 13.2CIS 13.3CIS 13.7CIS 13.8 | Deploy a Host-Based Intrusion Detection Solution; Deploy a Network Intrusion Detection Solution; Deploy a Host-Based Intrusion Prevention Solution… | 编辑说明 | CIS 13.2: Host-based intrusion detection; not in CIS's own crosswalk to CSF 2.0, which covers 49 of 153 safeguards. CIS 13.3: Network intrusion detection; not in CIS's own crosswalk to CSF 2.0, which covers 49 of 153 safeguards. CIS 13.7: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): host-based intrusion prevention. CIS 13.8: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): network intrusion prevention. |
| SOC 2 | CC7.2 | Monitoring system components for anomalies | 编辑说明 | CC7.2: AICPA's TSC mappings are not openly licensed; ControlMapping editorial mapping (criterion summaries are ours, not AICPA text). |
| PCI DSS | 11.5.1 | Intrusion detection or prevention on network traffic | 编辑说明 | 11.5.1: Intrusion-detection/prevention techniques; omitted from NIST's PCI references for these subcategories. |
| CMMC | SI.L2-3.14.6 | Monitor Communications for Attacks | 对照映射 | SI.L2-3.14.6: via 800-171r3 03.14.06 ↔ DE.CM-01, DE.AE-02 → SI-4; 800-171r2 Appendix D → SI-4 |
| 800-53 | SI-4 | System Monitoring | 对照映射 | SI-4: via DE.CM-01; DE.AE-02 |
| HIPAA | §164.308(a)(1)(ii)(D)§164.308(a)(3)§164.308(a)(3)(ii)(A)§164.308(a)(3)(ii)(B)§164.308(a)(4)§164.308(a)(4)(ii)(B) | 未映射到此主题 | 这些要求仅通过已发布的交叉映射与本主题的 CSF 成果（DE.CM-01, DE.AE-02）存在关联：值得核查，但不构成映射。 | |
| GDPR | — | 无要求 | 本站数据中无映射 | 本站数据中没有 GDPR 要求映射到此主题。 |
| NIS2 | 3.2 | Monitoring and logging | 对照映射 | 3.2: via ENISA ISO map: A.8.16 |
| Essential Eight | — | 无要求 | 本站数据中无映射 | 本站数据中没有 Essential Eight 要求映射到此主题。 |
| DORA | Art.10(1)Art.10(2) | Detection; Detection | 编辑说明 | Art.10(1): Mechanisms to promptly detect anomalous activities and ICT-related incidents, tested regularly. Art.10(2): Multiple layers of control, alert thresholds and automatic alerts that trigger incident response. |
| CPS 234 | Para 23 | Detect and respond to incidents in a timely manner | 编辑说明 | Para 23: Robust mechanisms to detect information security incidents in a timely manner. |
| Cyber Essentials | — | 无要求 | 本站数据中无映射 | 本站数据中没有 Cyber Essentials 要求映射到此主题。 |
主题定义 定义本主题的 CSF 2.0 结果 · 对照映射 至少一项选择有已发布对照表作为依据 · 编辑说明 ControlMapping 的判断及理由 · 未映射，仅与该主题的 CSF 成果相同 · 本站数据中无映射 我们的数据中未映射任何内容；通常为新工作，但请查看覆盖范围说明. 方法说明.
要求编号和标题均按各框架官方发布的英文原文显示。
映射有误或缺失？ 报告
关于入侵检测
入侵检测系统（IDS）和入侵防御系统（IPS）通过监控网络流量和系统活动，识别已知攻击的特征、异常行为和违反策略的情况。基于网络的传感器通常部署在网络边界、内部网段边界以及关键资产前端等战略位置，基于主机的代理则负责监控单个系统中的可疑活动。组织应调整检测规则以尽量减少误报，将告警与SIEM平台集成以进行关联分析，并维护及时更新的特征库，同时辅以行为分析和启发式检测能力。