Asset-Management
Hardware, Software, Daten und Systeme identifizieren und verwalten.
Asset-Management wird durch die NIST CSF 2.0 Outcomes ID.AM-01 (Inventories of hardware managed by the organization are maintained); ID.AM-02 (Inventories of software, services, and systems managed by the organization are maintained); ID.AM-04 (Inventories of services provided by suppliers are maintained); ID.AM-08 (Systems, hardware, software, services, and data are managed throughout their life cycles) definiert. Crosswalk Über einen veröffentlichten Crosswalk zugeordnet in ISO 27001, CIS v8.1, PCI DSS, CMMC, 800-53, HIPAA und NIS2. Redaktionell Redaktionell zugeordnet in SOC 2, GDPR, Essential Eight, DORA, CPS 234 und Cyber Essentials.
| Framework | Anforderung | Titel | Verknüpfung | Quelle / Begründung |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIST CSF 2.0 | ID.AM-01ID.AM-02ID.AM-04ID.AM-08 | Inventories of hardware managed by the organization are maintained; Inventories of software, services, and systems managed by the organization are maintained; Inventories of services provided by suppliers are maintained… | Themendefinition | ID.AM-01 ID.AM-02 ID.AM-04 ID.AM-08 |
| ISO 27001 | A.5.9A.5.11A.7.14 | Inventory of information and other associated assets; Return of assets; Secure disposal or re-use of equipment | Crosswalk | A.5.9: via ID.AM-01; ID.AM-02; ID.AM-08; NIST 800-53 map: CM-8 A.5.11: via ID.AM-08 A.7.14: via ID.AM-08 |
| CIS v8.1 | CIS 1.1CIS 2.1CIS 1.2CIS 1.3CIS 1.4CIS 1.5CIS 2.3CIS 2.4CIS 16.4 | Establish and Maintain Detailed Enterprise Asset Inventory; Establish and Maintain a Software Inventory; Address Unauthorized Assets… | Crosswalk | CIS 1.1: via ID.AM-01; ID.AM-08 CIS 2.1: via ID.AM-02 CIS 1.2: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): deal with unauthorised assets found in the inventory. CIS 1.3: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): active discovery keeps the asset inventory complete. CIS 1.4: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): DHCP logs update the asset inventory. CIS 1.5: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): passive discovery keeps the asset inventory complete. CIS 2.3: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): deal with unauthorised software found in the inventory. CIS 2.4: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): automated tools keep the software inventory current. CIS 16.4: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): an inventory of third-party software components. |
| SOC 2 | CC6.1 | Logical access security over information assets | Redaktionell | CC6.1: AICPA's TSC mappings are not openly licensed; ControlMapping editorial mapping (criterion summaries are ours, not AICPA text). |
| PCI DSS | 12.5.16.3.2 | Inventory of in-scope system components; Inventory of custom software and its components | Crosswalk | 12.5.1: via ID.AM-01; ID.AM-02 6.3.2: via ID.AM-02 |
| CMMC | CM.L2-3.4.1 | System Baselining | Crosswalk | CM.L2-3.4.1: via 800-171r2 Appendix D → CM-8 |
| 800-53 | CM-8PM-5 | System Component Inventory; System Inventory | Crosswalk | CM-8: via ID.AM-01; ID.AM-02 PM-5: via ID.AM-01; ID.AM-02 |
| HIPAA | §164.310(d)§164.310(d)(2)(iii) | Device and Media Controls; Accountability | Crosswalk | §164.310(d): via NIST HIPAA map: CM-8 §164.310(d)(2)(iii): via NIST HIPAA map: CM-8 |
| GDPR | Art.30(1) | Records of processing activities | Redaktionell | Art.30(1): No official crosswalk exists for GDPR; ControlMapping editorial mapping. |
| NIS2 | 12.4 | Asset inventory | Crosswalk | 12.4: via ID.AM-01; ID.AM-02; ID.AM-04; ID.AM-08; ENISA ISO map: A.5.9 |
| Essential Eight | ISM-1807 | An automated method of asset discovery is used at least fortnightly to support the… | Redaktionell | ISM-1807: ASD assigns these ISM controls to the Essential Eight; ASD publishes no crosswalk to NIST or ISO, so linking them to topics is ControlMapping editorial. |
| DORA | Art.8(1)Art.8(4)Art.8(6) | Identification; Identification; Identification | Redaktionell | Art.8(1): Identify, classify and document ICT-supported business functions and the assets that support them. Art.8(4): Identify all information and ICT assets, map the critical ones and their configuration and interdependencies. Art.8(6): Maintain asset inventories and update them on every major change. |
| CPS 234 | Para 20 | Classify information assets by criticality and sensitivity | Redaktionell | Para 20: The section on information asset identification and classification: identify and classify information assets, including those managed by third parties. |
| Cyber Essentials | CE 3 | Security Update Management | Redaktionell | CE 3: All in-scope software must be licensed and supported, and unsupported software removed, which needs a software inventory. |
Themendefinition CSF-2.0-Ergebnisse, die dieses Thema definieren · Crosswalk mindestens eine Auswahl, gestützt durch einen veröffentlichten Crosswalk · Redaktionell Einschätzung von ControlMapping mit Begründung · nicht zugeordnet, teilt nur die CSF-Ergebnisse dieses Themas · Keine Zuordnung in unseren Daten In unseren Daten nichts zugeordnet; oft neue Arbeit, aber prüfen Sie die Hinweise zur Abdeckung. Methodik.
Anforderungs-IDs und Titel werden so angezeigt, wie jedes Framework sie veröffentlicht, auf Englisch.
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Über Asset-Management
Ein umfassendes Asset-Management schafft die Transparenz, die nötig ist, um das eigene Vermögen zu schützen, indem es genaue Bestandsverzeichnisse von Hardwaregeräten, Softwareanwendungen, Datenspeichern und Cloud-Diensten führt. Ohne ein vollständiges Asset-Inventar können Organisationen Sicherheitskontrollen nicht wirksam anwenden, nicht autorisierte Geräte nicht erkennen und keine lückenlose Patch-Abdeckung sicherstellen. Die Umsetzung umfasst in der Regel automatisierte Erkennungswerkzeuge, Configuration Management Databases (CMDBs) und Prozesse, die den Lebenszyklus von Assets vom Einkauf bis zur Außerbetriebnahme nachverfolgen.