保护 (PR) · 主题
数据保护
保护静态、传输中和使用中的数据。
数据保护由以下 NIST CSF 2.0 成果定义：PR.DS-01 (The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-at-rest are protected); PR.DS-02 (The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-in-transit are protected); PR.DS-10 (The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-in-use are protected)。 对照映射 通过 ISO 27001, CIS v8.1, PCI DSS, CMMC, 800-53, HIPAA 和 NIS2 中已发布的对照表完成映射。 编辑说明 在 SOC 2, GDPR, DORA 和 CPS 234 中经编辑映射。 本站数据中无映射 本站数据中 Essential Eight 和 Cyber Essentials 无映射。
| 框架 | 要求 | 标题 | 链接 | 来源 / 原因 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NIST CSF 2.0 | PR.DS-01PR.DS-02PR.DS-10 | The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-at-rest are protected; The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-in-transit are protected; The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-in-use are protected | 主题定义 | PR.DS-01 PR.DS-02 PR.DS-10 |
| ISO 27001 | A.5.14A.8.10A.8.11 | Information transfer; Information deletion; Data masking | 对照映射 | A.5.14: via PR.DS-01; PR.DS-02; PR.DS-10; NIST 800-53 map: SC-8 A.8.10: via PR.DS-01 A.8.11: via PR.DS-01 |
| CIS v8.1 | CIS 3.4CIS 3.11CIS 3.1CIS 3.5CIS 3.12 | Enforce Data Retention; Encrypt Sensitive Data at Rest; Establish and Maintain a Data Management Process… | 对照映射 | CIS 3.4: Data retention; not in CIS's own crosswalk to CSF 2.0, which covers 49 of 153 safeguards. CIS 3.11: via PR.DS-01 CIS 3.1: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): a data management process covering handling, retention and disposal. CIS 3.5: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): secure disposal of data. CIS 3.12: Editorial (CIS's published crosswalk covers 49 of 153 safeguards): segment processing and storage by data sensitivity. |
| SOC 2 | CC6.5C1.2 | Protection of data when assets are disposed of; Disposing of confidential information | 编辑说明 | AICPA's TSC mappings are not openly licensed; ControlMapping editorial mapping (criterion summaries are ours, not AICPA text). |
| PCI DSS | 3.2.13.3.13.4.1 | Account data storage minimised, with retention and disposal; Sensitive authentication data not kept after authorisation; PAN masked when displayed | 对照映射 | 3.2.1: via PR.DS-10 3.3.1: via PR.DS-01 3.4.1: via PR.DS-10 |
| CMMC | MP.L2-3.8.3SC.L2-3.13.16 | Media Disposal; Data at Rest | 对照映射 | MP.L2-3.8.3: Sanitize or destroy media before disposal or reuse; NIST links its 800-171r3 counterpart to other subcategories. SC.L2-3.13.16: via 800-171r3 03.13.08 ↔ PR.DS-01, PR.DS-02 → SC-8, SC-28; 800-171r2 Appendix D → SC-28 |
| 800-53 | SC-8SC-28SI-7 | Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity; Protection of Information at Rest; Software, Firmware, and Information Integrity | 对照映射 | SC-8: via PR.DS-02 SC-28: via PR.DS-01 SI-7: via PR.DS-01; PR.DS-02; PR.DS-10 |
| HIPAA | §164.310(d)(2)(i)§164.312(c) | Disposal; Integrity | 对照映射 | §164.310(d)(2)(i): Disposal of ePHI and the hardware/media holding it; NIST maps it to MP-6 (media sanitization), which its CSF references don't tie to these subcategories. §164.312(c): via NIST HIPAA map: SC-8, SI-7 |
| GDPR | Art.5(1)(e)Art.5(1)(f)Art.32(1)(b) | Principles relating to processing of personal data; Principles relating to processing of personal data; Security of processing | 编辑说明 | No official crosswalk exists for GDPR; ControlMapping editorial mapping. |
| NIS2 | 12.212.3 | Handling of assets; Removable media policy | 对照映射 | 12.2: via ENISA ISO map: A.5.14 12.3: via PR.DS-01 |
| Essential Eight | — | 无要求 | 本站数据中无映射 | 本站数据中没有 Essential Eight 要求映射到此主题。 |
| DORA | Art.9(2)Art.9(3)(c)Art.9(3)(d) | Protection and prevention; Protection and prevention; Protection and prevention | 编辑说明 | Art.9(2): High standards of availability, authenticity, integrity and confidentiality of data at rest, in use and in transit. Art.9(3)(c): Prevent loss of availability, integrity or confidentiality, and loss of data. Art.9(3)(d): Protect data from poor administration, processing-related risks and human error. |
| CPS 234 | Para 21 | Timely controls commensurate with risk and asset life-cycle | 编辑说明 | Para 21: Information security controls protect information assets in line with their criticality and sensitivity. |
| Cyber Essentials | — | 无要求 | 本站数据中无映射 | 本站数据中没有 Cyber Essentials 要求映射到此主题。 |
主题定义 定义本主题的 CSF 2.0 结果 · 对照映射 至少一项选择有已发布对照表作为依据 · 编辑说明 ControlMapping 的判断及理由 · 未映射，仅与该主题的 CSF 成果相同 · 本站数据中无映射 我们的数据中未映射任何内容；通常为新工作，但请查看覆盖范围说明. 方法说明.
要求编号和标题均按各框架官方发布的英文原文显示。
映射有误或缺失？ 报告
关于数据保护
数据保护涵盖用于在信息全生命周期（包括创建、存储、传输和销毁）中保障信息安全的政策、技术和程序。除加密之外，还包括数据脱敏、令牌化、安全删除实践，以及防止未经授权复制或转移敏感信息的控制措施。组织必须在所有环境中落实数据保护，包括本地系统、云存储、终端和可移动介质，以满足 GDPR（DSGVO）、CCPA 和 PCI DSS 等法规的合规要求。