フレームワーク
PCI DSS v4.0.1
概要
PCI SSCが維持管理するペイメントカード業界データセキュリティ基準:決済口座データを保護するための主要な12要件。バージョン4.0.1(2024年6月)が現行版です。v4.0で将来適用日が設定されていた要件は、2025年3月31日から必須となりました。
対象となる読者
カード会員データを保存、処理、または伝送する、あるいはそのセキュリティに影響を及ぼしうるすべての加盟店およびサービスプロバイダー。カードブランドがアクワイアラーとの契約を通じて要求するものであり、法律ではありません。
評価方法
取引件数やカードブランドの規則に応じて、認定セキュリティ評価機関(QSA)によるコンプライアンス報告書(Report on Compliance)か、自己評価質問書(Self-Assessment Questionnaire)のいずれかを、それぞれコンプライアンス証明書(Attestation of Compliance)とともに提出します。加えて、認定スキャニングベンダー(ASV)による四半期ごとの外部脆弱性スキャンが必要です。評価は年1回実施されます。
260
要件
77
他のフレームワークにマッピング済み
92%
カバーしているトピック(46/50)
比較一覧
要件
要件 ID とタイトルは、各フレームワークが公開している英語の表記のまま表示しています。
| ID | 要件 | トピック | マッピング先: |
|---|---|---|---|
| Requirement 1: Install and maintain network security controls · 19 | |||
| 1.1.1 | Network security policies documented and kept current | — | |
| 1.1.2 | Roles for network security controls assigned | — | |
| 1.2.1 | Configuration standards for network security controls | ファイアウォール / ネットワークセグメンテーション | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 1.2.2 | Network connection changes go through change control | — | なし |
| 1.2.3 | Accurate network diagram maintained | ファイアウォール / ネットワークセグメンテーション | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 1.2.4 | Accurate account-data flow diagram maintained | — | |
| 1.2.5 | Allowed services, protocols and ports approved | — | なし |
| 1.2.6 | Security features defined for insecure services | — | なし |
| 1.2.7 | Network security control rules reviewed every six months | — | なし |
| 1.2.8 | Network security control configuration files secured | — | なし |
| 1.3.1 | Inbound traffic to the CDE restricted | ファイアウォール / ネットワークセグメンテーション | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 1.3.2 | Outbound traffic from the CDE restricted | — | なし |
| 1.3.3 | Network controls between wireless networks and the CDE | — | なし |
| 1.4.1 | Network controls between trusted and untrusted networks | ファイアウォール / ネットワークセグメンテーション | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 1.4.2 | Inbound traffic from untrusted networks restricted | — | なし |
| 1.4.3 | Anti-spoofing measures in place | — | なし |
| 1.4.4 | Stored cardholder data not reachable from untrusted networks | — | なし |
| 1.4.5 | Internal IP addresses and routing not disclosed | — | なし |
| 1.5.1 | Controls on devices connecting to untrusted networks and the CDE | — | なし |
| Requirement 2: Apply secure configurations to all system components · 11 | |||
| 2.1.1 | Secure configuration policies documented and kept current | — | |
| 2.1.2 | Roles for secure configuration assigned | — | |
| 2.2.1 | System configuration standards developed and maintained | 安全な構成 | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 2.2.2 | Vendor default accounts managed or removed | 安全な構成 | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 2.2.3 | Functions with different security levels kept apart | — | なし |
| 2.2.4 | Only necessary services and functions enabled | — | なし |
| 2.2.5 | Insecure services justified and secured | — | なし |
| 2.2.6 | System security parameters set to prevent misuse | — | なし |
| 2.2.7 | Non-console administrative access encrypted | — | なし |
| 2.3.1 | Wireless vendor defaults changed | — | |
| 2.3.2 | Wireless keys changed when key holders leave | — | なし |
| Requirement 3: Protect stored account data · 29 | |||
| 3.1.1 | Stored account data policies documented and kept current | — | |
| 3.1.2 | Roles for protecting stored account data assigned | — | |
| 3.2.1 | Account data storage minimised, with retention and disposal | データ保護 | 13 件中 11 件 |
| 3.3.1 | Sensitive authentication data not kept after authorisation | データ保護 | 13 件中 11 件 |
| 3.3.1.1 | Full track data not kept after authorisation | — | なし |
| 3.3.1.2 | Card verification code not kept after authorisation | — | なし |
| 3.3.1.3 | PIN and PIN block not kept after authorisation | — | なし |
| 3.3.2 | Sensitive authentication data encrypted before authorisation | — | なし |
| 3.3.3 | Issuer storage of sensitive authentication data limited and protected | — | なし |
| 3.4.1 | PAN masked when displayed | データ保護 | 13 件中 11 件 |
| 3.4.2 | PAN copying prevented over remote-access technologies | DLP | 13 件中 7 件 |
| 3.5.1 | PAN rendered unreadable wherever stored | 暗号化 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 3.5.1.1 | Hashes of PAN are keyed cryptographic hashes | — | なし |
| 3.5.1.2 | Disk-level encryption used only where it suffices | — | なし |
| 3.5.1.3 | Disk encryption access managed separately from OS access | — | |
| 3.6.1 | Procedures protect keys that secure stored account data | 暗号化 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 3.6.1.1 | Service providers document their cryptographic architecture | — | |
| 3.6.1.2 | Secret and private keys stored in approved forms | — | |
| 3.6.1.3 | Cleartext key components accessible to fewest custodians | — | |
| 3.6.1.4 | Keys stored in the fewest possible locations | — | |
| 3.7.1 | Key management: strong key generation | 暗号化 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 3.7.2 | Key management: secure key distribution | — | なし |
| 3.7.3 | Key management: secure key storage | — | なし |
| 3.7.4 | Key management: key changes at end of cryptoperiod | 暗号化 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 3.7.5 | Key management: retiring weakened or compromised keys | — | なし |
| 3.7.6 | Key management: split knowledge and dual control | — | なし |
| 3.7.7 | Key management: preventing unauthorised key substitution | — | なし |
| 3.7.8 | Key custodians formally acknowledge their responsibilities | — | なし |
| 3.7.9 | Service providers give customers key-handling guidance | — | なし |
| Requirement 4: Protect cardholder data with strong cryptography during transmission · 6 | |||
| 4.1.1 | Data-in-transit policies documented and kept current | — | |
| 4.1.2 | Roles for protecting data in transit assigned | — | |
| 4.2.1 | Strong cryptography for PAN over open, public networks | 暗号化 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 4.2.1.1 | Inventory of trusted keys and certificates kept | 暗号化 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 4.2.1.2 | Strong cryptography on wireless networks carrying PAN | — | なし |
| 4.2.2 | PAN secured when sent by end-user messaging | — | なし |
| Requirement 5: Protect all systems and networks from malicious software · 13 | |||
| 5.1.1 | Anti-malware policies documented and kept current | — | |
| 5.1.2 | Roles for malware protection assigned | — | |
| 5.2.1 | Anti-malware deployed on system components | エンドポイント保護 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 5.2.2 | Anti-malware detects, removes or contains known malware | エンドポイント保護 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 5.2.3 | Systems without anti-malware periodically re-evaluated | — | |
| 5.2.3.1 | Re-evaluation frequency set by targeted risk analysis | — | |
| 5.3.1 | Anti-malware kept up to date | — | なし |
| 5.3.2 | Periodic scans or continuous behavioural analysis | エンドポイント保護 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 5.3.2.1 | Scan frequency set by targeted risk analysis | — | |
| 5.3.3 | Removable media scanned or analysed | — | なし |
| 5.3.4 | Anti-malware audit logs enabled and retained | — | なし |
| 5.3.5 | Users cannot disable or alter anti-malware | — | なし |
| 5.4.1 | Mechanisms to detect and protect against phishing | メールセキュリティ | 13 件中 8 件 |
| Requirement 6: Develop and maintain secure systems and software · 19 | |||
| 6.1.1 | Secure systems and software policies documented | — | |
| 6.1.2 | Roles for secure systems and software assigned | — | |
| 6.2.1 | Bespoke and custom software developed securely | セキュア開発 | 13 件中 8 件 |
| 6.2.2 | Developers trained in secure software development | セキュア開発 | 13 件中 8 件 |
| 6.2.3 | Custom code reviewed before release | セキュア開発, API セキュリティ | 13 件中 8 件 |
| 6.2.3.1 | Manual code reviews approved by someone else | — | |
| 6.2.4 | Coding techniques prevent common software attacks | API セキュリティ | 13 件中 4 件 |
| 6.3.1 | Vulnerabilities identified and risk-ranked | 脆弱性管理, 脅威インテリジェンス, パッチ管理 | 13 件中 13 件 |
| 6.3.2 | Inventory of custom software and its components | サプライチェーンリスク, 資産管理 | 13 件中 13 件 |
| 6.3.3 | Security patches installed promptly | パッチ管理 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 6.4.1 | Public web applications protected against attacks | Web セキュリティ | 13 件中 6 件 |
| 6.4.2 | Automated solution blocks attacks on public web apps | WAF | 13 件中 5 件 |
| 6.4.3 | Payment page scripts authorised and integrity-checked | Web セキュリティ | 13 件中 6 件 |
| 6.5.1 | Production changes follow change control procedures | — | なし |
| 6.5.2 | PCI DSS requirements re-confirmed after significant changes | — | なし |
| 6.5.3 | Pre-production environments separated from production | — | なし |
| 6.5.4 | Duties separated between production and pre-production | — | なし |
| 6.5.5 | Live PANs not used in pre-production | — | なし |
| 6.5.6 | Test data and accounts removed before go-live | — | なし |
| Requirement 7: Restrict access to system components and cardholder data by business need to know · 12 | |||
| 7.1.1 | Access restriction policies documented and kept current | — | |
| 7.1.2 | Roles for access restriction assigned | — | |
| 7.2.1 | Access control model defined | アクセス制御, ゼロトラスト | 13 件中 11 件 |
| 7.2.2 | Access assigned by job function and least privilege | アクセス制御, 特権アクセス | 13 件中 12 件 |
| 7.2.3 | Privileges approved by authorised personnel | — | なし |
| 7.2.4 | User accounts and privileges reviewed every six months | アクセス制御 | 13 件中 11 件 |
| 7.2.5 | System and application accounts least privilege | — | なし |
| 7.2.5.1 | System and application account access periodically reviewed | — | |
| 7.2.6 | Access to cardholder data repositories restricted | — | なし |
| 7.3.1 | Access control system restricts access by need | — | なし |
| 7.3.2 | Access control system enforces assigned permissions | — | なし |
| 7.3.3 | Access control system set to deny by default | — | なし |
| Requirement 8: Identify users and authenticate access to system components · 29 | |||
| 8.1.1 | Identification and authentication policies documented | — | |
| 8.1.2 | Roles for identification and authentication assigned | — | |
| 8.2.1 | Every user has a unique ID | アクセス制御 | 13 件中 11 件 |
| 8.2.2 | Shared or generic accounts only by documented exception | — | |
| 8.2.3 | Service providers use unique credentials per customer | — | なし |
| 8.2.4 | User ID changes authorised and controlled | — | なし |
| 8.2.5 | Access revoked immediately on termination | — | |
| 8.2.6 | Inactive user accounts disabled within 90 days | — | |
| 8.2.7 | Third-party remote access accounts enabled only when needed | — | なし |
| 8.2.8 | Re-authentication after 15 minutes idle | — | |
| 8.3.1 | User and admin access requires an authentication factor | ゼロトラスト | 13 件中 7 件 |
| 8.3.2 | Authentication factors unreadable in transit and storage | — | なし |
| 8.3.3 | Identity verified before changing authentication factors | — | なし |
| 8.3.4 | Account lockout after repeated failed attempts | — | なし |
| 8.3.5 | First-use and reset passwords unique and changed | — | |
| 8.3.6 | Minimum password length and complexity | — | |
| 8.3.7 | Recent passwords cannot be reused | — | |
| 8.3.8 | Authentication guidance communicated to users | — | |
| 8.3.9 | Password-only access: change every 90 days or analyse risk | — | |
| 8.3.10 | Service providers give customers password guidance | — | |
| 8.3.10.1 | Service provider customer passwords: rotation or analysis | — | |
| 8.3.11 | Tokens, smart cards and certificates assigned to individuals | — | なし |
| 8.4.1 | MFA for non-console administrative access to the CDE | 多要素認証 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 8.4.2 | MFA for all access into the CDE | 多要素認証 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 8.4.3 | MFA for remote network access | 多要素認証 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 8.5.1 | MFA systems configured to resist misuse | 多要素認証 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 8.6.1 | Interactive use of system accounts managed | — | なし |
| 8.6.2 | No hard-coded passwords for system accounts | — | |
| 8.6.3 | System account passwords protected and changed | — | |
| Requirement 9: Restrict physical access to cardholder data · 27 | |||
| 9.1.1 | Physical security policies documented and kept current | — | |
| 9.1.2 | Roles for physical security assigned | — | |
| 9.2.1 | Facility entry controls restrict CDE access | 物理的セキュリティ | 13 件中 8 件 |
| 9.2.1.1 | Access to sensitive areas monitored by camera or access control | 物理的セキュリティ | 13 件中 8 件 |
| 9.2.2 | Publicly accessible network jacks restricted | — | なし |
| 9.2.3 | Physical access to network hardware restricted | 物理的セキュリティ | 13 件中 8 件 |
| 9.2.4 | Consoles in sensitive areas locked when unattended | — | |
| 9.3.1 | Personnel physical access authorised and managed | 物理的セキュリティ | 13 件中 8 件 |
| 9.3.1.1 | Sensitive-area access authorised and revoked promptly | 物理的セキュリティ | 13 件中 8 件 |
| 9.3.2 | Visitor access authorised, escorted and identifiable | 物理的セキュリティ | 13 件中 8 件 |
| 9.3.3 | Visitor badges returned or deactivated | — | なし |
| 9.3.4 | Visitor log maintained and retained | — | なし |
| 9.4.1 | Media with cardholder data physically secured | — | なし |
| 9.4.1.1 | Offline backup media stored securely | バックアップと復旧 | 13 件中 11 件 |
| 9.4.1.2 | Security of offline backup location reviewed annually | — | |
| 9.4.2 | Media classified by data sensitivity | データ分類 | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 9.4.3 | Media sent off site tracked and secured | — | なし |
| 9.4.4 | Management approves media moved off site | — | なし |
| 9.4.5 | Inventory logs of electronic media kept | — | なし |
| 9.4.5.1 | Electronic media inventories at least annually | — | なし |
| 9.4.6 | Hard-copy media destroyed when no longer needed | — | |
| 9.4.7 | Electronic media destroyed or made unrecoverable | — | |
| 9.5.1 | Card-reading (POI) devices protected from tampering | — | なし |
| 9.5.1.1 | Inventory of POI devices kept | — | |
| 9.5.1.2 | POI devices inspected for tampering | — | |
| 9.5.1.2.1 | Inspection frequency set by targeted risk analysis | — | |
| 9.5.1.3 | Staff trained to spot POI tampering | — | なし |
| Requirement 10: Log and monitor all access to system components and cardholder data · 27 | |||
| 10.1.1 | Logging and monitoring policies documented | — | |
| 10.1.2 | Roles for logging and monitoring assigned | — | |
| 10.2.1 | Audit logs enabled and active | ログ記録と監査, 内部脅威 | 13 件中 11 件 |
| 10.2.1.1 | Logs capture user access to cardholder data | — | なし |
| 10.2.1.2 | Logs capture administrative actions | — | なし |
| 10.2.1.3 | Logs capture access to audit logs | — | なし |
| 10.2.1.4 | Logs capture invalid access attempts | — | なし |
| 10.2.1.5 | Logs capture credential and privilege changes | — | なし |
| 10.2.1.6 | Logs capture starting, stopping or pausing logging | — | なし |
| 10.2.1.7 | Logs capture system-level object changes | — | なし |
| 10.2.2 | Log entries record who, what, when, where and outcome | — | |
| 10.3.1 | Read access to logs limited to need | — | |
| 10.3.2 | Logs protected from modification | ログ記録と監査, フォレンジック | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 10.3.3 | Logs promptly backed up to a central server | — | |
| 10.3.4 | File-integrity monitoring on logs | — | |
| 10.4.1 | Security event and critical logs reviewed daily | 継続的モニタリング, SIEM / SOC | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 10.4.1.1 | Automated mechanisms for log review | 異常検知 | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 10.4.2 | Other logs reviewed periodically | — | なし |
| 10.4.2.1 | Review frequency set by targeted risk analysis | — | |
| 10.4.3 | Exceptions and anomalies addressed | — | なし |
| 10.5.1 | Audit logs retained 12 months, three immediately available | ログ記録と監査 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 10.6.1 | System clocks synchronised | ログ記録と監査 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 10.6.2 | Time configuration correct and consistent | — | なし |
| 10.6.3 | Time settings protected from change | — | |
| 10.7.1 | Service providers detect security control failures | — | |
| 10.7.2 | Critical security control failures detected and reported | — | |
| 10.7.3 | Security control failures responded to promptly | — | なし |
| Requirement 11: Test security of systems and networks regularly · 21 | |||
| 11.1.1 | Security testing policies documented and kept current | — | |
| 11.1.2 | Roles for security testing assigned | — | |
| 11.2.1 | Wireless access points detected and unauthorised ones handled | — | |
| 11.2.2 | Inventory of authorised wireless access points | — | なし |
| 11.3.1 | Internal vulnerability scans every three months | 脆弱性管理 | 13 件中 13 件 |
| 11.3.1.1 | Lower-ranked vulnerabilities handled by risk analysis | — | |
| 11.3.1.2 | Internal scans use authenticated scanning | — | なし |
| 11.3.1.3 | Internal scans after significant changes | — | なし |
| 11.3.2 | External ASV scans every three months | 脆弱性管理 | 13 件中 13 件 |
| 11.3.2.1 | External scans after significant changes | — | なし |
| 11.4.1 | Penetration testing methodology defined | — | なし |
| 11.4.2 | Internal penetration test at least annually | — | なし |
| 11.4.3 | External penetration test at least annually | — | なし |
| 11.4.4 | Penetration test findings corrected and retested | — | |
| 11.4.5 | Segmentation controls tested at least annually | — | なし |
| 11.4.6 | Service providers test segmentation every six months | — | なし |
| 11.4.7 | Multi-tenant providers support customer penetration tests | — | なし |
| 11.5.1 | Intrusion detection or prevention on network traffic | 侵入検知 | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 11.5.1.1 | Service providers detect covert malware communication | — | なし |
| 11.5.2 | Change-detection on critical files | — | なし |
| 11.6.1 | Payment page changes and tampering detected | — | |
| Requirement 12: Support information security with organizational policies and programs · 37 | |||
| 12.1.1 | Information security policy established and published | ガバナンスポリシー | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 12.1.2 | Security policy reviewed at least annually | ガバナンスポリシー | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 12.1.3 | Security roles and responsibilities defined | 役割と責任 | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 12.1.4 | Executive responsibility for information security assigned | 役割と責任 | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 12.2.1 | Acceptable use policies for end-user technologies | — | なし |
| 12.3.1 | Targeted risk analysis for flexible-frequency requirements | リスクマネジメント, リスクアセスメント | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 12.3.2 | Targeted risk analysis for customised approach | — | |
| 12.3.3 | Cipher suites and protocols reviewed annually | — | |
| 12.3.4 | Hardware and software technologies reviewed annually | — | |
| 12.4.1 | Service providers: executive responsibility for PCI DSS compliance | — | なし |
| 12.4.2 | Service providers: quarterly reviews of operational tasks | コンプライアンス | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 12.4.2.1 | Service providers: quarterly review results documented | — | |
| 12.5.1 | Inventory of in-scope system components | 資産管理 | 13 件中 13 件 |
| 12.5.2 | PCI DSS scope confirmed annually and on change | 事業環境 | 13 件中 5 件 |
| 12.5.2.1 | Service providers confirm scope every six months | — | なし |
| 12.5.3 | Service providers review scope after organisational change | — | |
| 12.6.1 | Formal security awareness programme | 意識向上とトレーニング | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 12.6.2 | Awareness programme reviewed annually | — | なし |
| 12.6.3 | Awareness training on hire and at least annually | 意識向上とトレーニング | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 12.6.3.1 | Training covers phishing and social engineering | — | なし |
| 12.6.3.2 | Training covers acceptable use of technology | — | なし |
| 12.7.1 | Personnel screened before hire | 内部脅威 | 13 件中 8 件 |
| 12.8.1 | List of third-party service providers kept | サプライチェーンリスク, クラウドセキュリティ, ベンダーリスク管理 | 13 件中 12 件 |
| 12.8.2 | Written agreements with service providers | ベンダーリスク管理 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 12.8.3 | Due diligence before engaging service providers | ベンダーリスク管理 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 12.8.4 | Service provider compliance monitored annually | ベンダーリスク管理 | 13 件中 10 件 |
| 12.8.5 | Responsibilities split with each provider documented | クラウドセキュリティ, ベンダーリスク管理 | 13 件中 12 件 |
| 12.9.1 | Service providers acknowledge responsibilities to customers | — | |
| 12.9.2 | Service providers support customer compliance requests | — | |
| 12.10.1 | Incident response plan ready to activate | インシデント対応, 緩和策, 報告, 復旧計画, 事業継続, ディザスタリカバリ | 13 件中 12 件 |
| 12.10.2 | Incident response plan reviewed and tested annually | インシデント対応 | 13 件中 12 件 |
| 12.10.3 | Incident response staff available around the clock | インシデント対応 | 13 件中 12 件 |
| 12.10.4 | Incident response staff trained | インシデント対応 | 13 件中 12 件 |
| 12.10.4.1 | Training frequency set by targeted risk analysis | — | |
| 12.10.5 | Plan covers alerts from security monitoring | — | |
| 12.10.6 | Plan updated from lessons learned and industry changes | 教訓の反映 | 13 件中 9 件 |
| 12.10.7 | Procedures for PAN found where it shouldn't be | — | |
| Appendix A: additional requirements · 10 | |||
| A1.1.1 | Multi-tenant providers: separate provider and customer environments | — | なし |
| A1.1.2 | Multi-tenant providers: customers confined to their own environment | — | なし |
| A1.1.3 | Multi-tenant providers: customers reach only their own data | — | なし |
| A1.1.4 | Multi-tenant providers: separation tested every six months | — | なし |
| A1.2.1 | Multi-tenant providers: audit logging for each customer | — | なし |
| A1.2.2 | Multi-tenant providers: support customer forensic investigations | — | なし |
| A1.2.3 | Multi-tenant providers: report suspected incidents to customers | — | なし |
| A2.1.1 | POI terminals using SSL or early TLS not exploitable | — | なし |
| A2.1.2 | Service providers: migration plan off SSL and early TLS | — | なし |
| A2.1.3 | Service providers offer a secure connection option | — | なし |
トピックのカバレッジ
PCI DSSのマッピング済み要件を持つトピック(46件):
ガバナンスポリシー意識向上とトレーニングリスクマネジメントサプライチェーンリスク役割と責任コンプライアンス資産管理リスクアセスメント事業環境データ分類脆弱性管理脅威インテリジェンスアクセス制御多要素認証暗号化データ保護バックアップと復旧特権アクセスファイアウォール / ネットワークセグメンテーションエンドポイント保護パッチ管理安全な構成セキュア開発メールセキュリティWeb セキュリティゼロトラストクラウドセキュリティWAFDLP継続的モニタリングログ記録と監査侵入検知異常検知SIEM / SOCインシデント対応フォレンジック緩和策報告復旧計画事業継続教訓の反映ディザスタリカバリAPI セキュリティ内部脅威ベンダーリスク管理物理的セキュリティ
当サイトのデータにはマッピングがありません PCI DSS の要件なし(4):