CIS Controls v8.1
Qué es
El conjunto priorizado de 18 controles y 153 salvaguardas del Center for Internet Security, agrupado en tres Grupos de Implementación (IG1 a IG3). IG1 es la línea base de "higiene cibernética esencial". La versión 8.1 (2024) alineó los controles con la función Govern de NIST CSF 2.0.
Quién lo necesita
Organizaciones que buscan una línea base técnica prescriptiva y priorizada, especialmente las pequeñas y medianas que comienzan por IG1.
Cómo se evalúa
No es una certificación. Las organizaciones realizan una autoevaluación, a menudo con la herramienta de evaluación propia de CIS, o recurren a un evaluador externo.
La tabla de correspondencias publicada por CIS cubre 49 de 153 salvaguardas; ControlMapping correlacionó el resto de forma editorial, con un motivo para cada una, así que revise esos vínculos antes de basarse en ellos.
Comparativas
Requisitos
Los identificadores y títulos de los requisitos se muestran tal como los publica cada marco, en inglés.
| ID | Requisito | Temas | Con correspondencia en |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Inventory and Control of Enterprise Assets · 5 | |||
| CIS 1.1 | Establish and Maintain Detailed Enterprise Asset Inventory | Gestión de activos | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 1.2 | Address Unauthorized Assets | Gestión de activos | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 1.3 | Utilize an Active Discovery Tool | Gestión de activos | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 1.4 | Use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Logging to Update Enterprise Asset Inventory | Gestión de activos | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 1.5 | Use a Passive Asset Discovery Tool | Gestión de activos | 13 de 13 |
| 2. Inventory and Control of Software Assets · 7 | |||
| CIS 2.1 | Establish and Maintain a Software Inventory | Gestión de activos | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 2.2 | Ensure Authorized Software is Currently Supported | Gestión de parches | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 2.3 | Address Unauthorized Software | Gestión de activos | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 2.4 | Utilize Automated Software Inventory Tools | Gestión de activos | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 2.5 | Allowlist Authorized Software | Protección de endpoints | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 2.6 | Allowlist Authorized Libraries | Protección de endpoints | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 2.7 | Allowlist Authorized Scripts | Protección de endpoints | 10 de 13 |
| 3. Data Protection · 14 | |||
| CIS 3.1 | Establish and Maintain a Data Management Process | Protección de datos | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 3.2 | Establish and Maintain a Data Inventory | Clasificación de datos | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 3.3 | Configure Data Access Control Lists | Control de acceso | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 3.4 | Enforce Data Retention | Protección de datos | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 3.5 | Securely Dispose of Data | Protección de datos | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 3.6 | Encrypt Data on End-User Devices | Cifrado | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 3.7 | Establish and Maintain a Data Classification Scheme | Clasificación de datos | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 3.8 | Document Data Flows | Clasificación de datos | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 3.9 | Encrypt Data on Removable Media | Cifrado | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 3.10 | Encrypt Sensitive Data in Transit | Cifrado | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 3.11 | Encrypt Sensitive Data at Rest | Cifrado, Protección de datos | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 3.12 | Segment Data Processing and Storage Based on Sensitivity | Protección de datos | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 3.13 | Deploy a Data Loss Prevention Solution | DLP | 7 de 13 |
| CIS 3.14 | Log Sensitive Data Access | Registro y auditoría | 10 de 13 |
| 4. Secure Configuration of Enterprise Assets and Software · 12 | |||
| CIS 4.1 | Establish and Maintain a Secure Configuration Process | Configuración segura | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 4.2 | Establish and Maintain a Secure Configuration Process for Network Infrastructure | Configuración segura | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 4.3 | Configure Automatic Session Locking on Enterprise Assets | Configuración segura | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 4.4 | Implement and Manage a Firewall on Servers | Cortafuegos / Segmentación de red | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 4.5 | Implement and Manage a Firewall on End-User Devices | Cortafuegos / Segmentación de red | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 4.6 | Securely Manage Enterprise Assets and Software | Configuración segura | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 4.7 | Manage Default Accounts on Enterprise Assets and Software | Configuración segura | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 4.8 | Uninstall or Disable Unnecessary Services on Enterprise Assets and Software | Configuración segura | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 4.9 | Configure Trusted DNS Servers on Enterprise Assets | Seguridad DNS | 3 de 13 |
| CIS 4.10 | Enforce Automatic Device Lockout on Portable End-User Devices | Seguridad móvil | 7 de 13 |
| CIS 4.11 | Enforce Remote Wipe Capability on Portable End-User Devices | Seguridad móvil | 7 de 13 |
| CIS 4.12 | Separate Enterprise Workspaces on Mobile End-User Devices | Seguridad móvil | 7 de 13 |
| 5. Account Management · 6 | |||
| CIS 5.1 | Establish and Maintain an Inventory of Accounts | Control de acceso | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 5.2 | Use Unique Passwords | Control de acceso | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 5.3 | Disable Dormant Accounts | Control de acceso | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 5.4 | Restrict Administrator Privileges to Dedicated Administrator Accounts | Acceso privilegiado | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 5.5 | Establish and Maintain an Inventory of Service Accounts | Control de acceso | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 5.6 | Centralize Account Management | Control de acceso | 11 de 13 |
| 6. Access Control Management · 8 | |||
| CIS 6.1 | Establish an Access Granting Process | Control de acceso | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 6.2 | Establish an Access Revoking Process | Control de acceso | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 6.3 | Require MFA for Externally-Exposed Applications | Autenticación multifactor | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 6.4 | Require MFA for Remote Network Access | Autenticación multifactor | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 6.5 | Require MFA for Administrative Access | Autenticación multifactor | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 6.6 | Establish and Maintain an Inventory of Authentication and Authorization Systems | Control de acceso | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 6.7 | Centralize Access Control | Control de acceso | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 6.8 | Define and Maintain Role-Based Access Control | Control de acceso, Confianza cero | 11 de 13 |
| 7. Continuous Vulnerability Management · 7 | |||
| CIS 7.1 | Establish and Maintain a Vulnerability Management Process | Gestión de vulnerabilidades | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 7.2 | Establish and Maintain a Remediation Process | Gestión de vulnerabilidades | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 7.3 | Perform Automated Operating System Patch Management | Gestión de parches | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 7.4 | Perform Automated Application Patch Management | Gestión de parches | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 7.5 | Perform Automated Vulnerability Scans of Internal Enterprise Assets | Gestión de vulnerabilidades | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 7.6 | Perform Automated Vulnerability Scans of Externally-Exposed Enterprise Assets | Gestión de vulnerabilidades | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 7.7 | Remediate Detected Vulnerabilities | Gestión de vulnerabilidades | 13 de 13 |
| 8. Audit Log Management · 12 | |||
| CIS 8.1 | Establish and Maintain an Audit Log Management Process | Registro y auditoría | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 8.2 | Collect Audit Logs | Registro y auditoría | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 8.3 | Ensure Adequate Audit Log Storage | Registro y auditoría | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 8.4 | Standardize Time Synchronization | Registro y auditoría | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 8.5 | Collect Detailed Audit Logs | Registro y auditoría | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 8.6 | Collect DNS Query Audit Logs | Seguridad DNS | 3 de 13 |
| CIS 8.7 | Collect URL Request Audit Logs | Registro y auditoría | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 8.8 | Collect Command-Line Audit Logs | Registro y auditoría | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 8.9 | Centralize Audit Logs | SIEM / SOC | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 8.10 | Retain Audit Logs | Registro y auditoría | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 8.11 | Conduct Audit Log Reviews | Detección de anomalías | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 8.12 | Collect Service Provider Logs | Registro y auditoría | 10 de 13 |
| 9. Email and Web Browser Protections · 7 | |||
| CIS 9.1 | Ensure Use of Only Fully Supported Browsers and Email Clients | Seguridad del correo electrónico | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 9.2 | Use DNS Filtering Services | Seguridad DNS | 3 de 13 |
| CIS 9.3 | Maintain and Enforce Network-Based URL Filters | Seguridad web | 6 de 13 |
| CIS 9.4 | Restrict Unnecessary or Unauthorized Browser and Email Client Extensions | Seguridad del correo electrónico | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 9.5 | Implement DMARC | Seguridad del correo electrónico | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 9.6 | Block Unnecessary File Types | Seguridad del correo electrónico | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 9.7 | Deploy and Maintain Email Server Anti-Malware Protections | Seguridad del correo electrónico | 8 de 13 |
| 10. Malware Defenses · 7 | |||
| CIS 10.1 | Deploy and Maintain Anti-Malware Software | Protección de endpoints | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 10.2 | Configure Automatic Anti-Malware Signature Updates | Protección de endpoints | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 10.3 | Disable Autorun and Autoplay for Removable Media | Protección de endpoints | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 10.4 | Configure Automatic Anti-Malware Scanning of Removable Media | Protección de endpoints | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 10.5 | Enable Anti-Exploitation Features | Protección de endpoints | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 10.6 | Centrally Manage Anti-Malware Software | Protección de endpoints | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 10.7 | Use Behavior-Based Anti-Malware Software | Protección de endpoints | 10 de 13 |
| 11. Data Recovery · 5 | |||
| CIS 11.1 | Establish and Maintain a Data Recovery Process | Planificación de la recuperación, Recuperación ante desastres | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 11.2 | Perform Automated Backups | Copias de seguridad y recuperación | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 11.3 | Protect Recovery Data | Copias de seguridad y recuperación | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 11.4 | Establish and Maintain an Isolated Instance of Recovery Data | Copias de seguridad y recuperación | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 11.5 | Test Data Recovery | Copias de seguridad y recuperación | 11 de 13 |
| 12. Network Infrastructure Management · 8 | |||
| CIS 12.1 | Ensure Network Infrastructure is Up-to-Date | Gestión de parches | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 12.2 | Establish and Maintain a Secure Network Architecture | Cortafuegos / Segmentación de red, Confianza cero | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 12.3 | Securely Manage Network Infrastructure | Cortafuegos / Segmentación de red | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 12.4 | Establish and Maintain Architecture Diagram(s) | Cortafuegos / Segmentación de red | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 12.5 | Centralize Network Authentication, Authorization, and Auditing (AAA) | Control de acceso | 11 de 13 |
| CIS 12.6 | Use of Secure Network Management and Communication Protocols | Cortafuegos / Segmentación de red | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 12.7 | Ensure Remote Devices Utilize a VPN and are Connecting to an Enterprise's AAA Infrastructure | Confianza cero | 7 de 13 |
| CIS 12.8 | Establish and Maintain Dedicated Computing Resources for All Administrative Work | Acceso privilegiado | 10 de 13 |
| 13. Network Monitoring and Defense · 11 | |||
| CIS 13.1 | Centralize Security Event Alerting | Monitoreo cont., SIEM / SOC | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 13.2 | Deploy a Host-Based Intrusion Detection Solution | Detección de intrusiones | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 13.3 | Deploy a Network Intrusion Detection Solution | Detección de intrusiones | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 13.4 | Perform Traffic Filtering Between Network Segments | Cortafuegos / Segmentación de red | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 13.5 | Manage Access Control for Remote Assets | Confianza cero | 7 de 13 |
| CIS 13.6 | Collect Network Traffic Flow Logs | Monitoreo cont. | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 13.7 | Deploy a Host-Based Intrusion Prevention Solution | Detección de intrusiones | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 13.8 | Deploy a Network Intrusion Prevention Solution | Detección de intrusiones | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 13.9 | Deploy Port-Level Access Control | Cortafuegos / Segmentación de red | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 13.10 | Perform Application Layer Filtering | Seguridad web, WAF | 6 de 13 |
| CIS 13.11 | Tune Security Event Alerting Thresholds | SIEM / SOC | 10 de 13 |
| 14. Security Awareness and Skills Training · 9 | |||
| CIS 14.1 | Establish and Maintain a Security Awareness Program | Concienciación y formación | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 14.2 | Train Workforce Members to Recognize Social Engineering Attacks | Concienciación y formación | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 14.3 | Train Workforce Members on Authentication Best Practices | Concienciación y formación | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 14.4 | Train Workforce on Data Handling Best Practices | Concienciación y formación | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 14.5 | Train Workforce Members on Causes of Unintentional Data Exposure | Concienciación y formación | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 14.6 | Train Workforce Members on Recognizing and Reporting Security Incidents | Concienciación y formación | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 14.7 | Train Workforce on How to Identify and Report if Their Enterprise Assets are Missing Security Updates | Concienciación y formación | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 14.8 | Train Workforce on the Dangers of Connecting to and Transmitting Enterprise Data Over Insecure Networks | Concienciación y formación | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 14.9 | Conduct Role-Specific Security Awareness and Skills Training | Concienciación y formación | 10 de 13 |
| 15. Service Provider Management · 7 | |||
| CIS 15.1 | Establish and Maintain an Inventory of Service Providers | Seguridad en la nube, Gestión de riesgos de proveedores | 12 de 13 |
| CIS 15.2 | Establish and Maintain a Service Provider Management Policy | Riesgo de la cadena de suministro | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 15.3 | Classify Service Providers | Gestión de riesgos de proveedores | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 15.4 | Ensure Service Provider Contracts Include Security Requirements | Gestión de riesgos de proveedores | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 15.5 | Assess Service Providers | Gestión de riesgos de proveedores | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 15.6 | Monitor Service Providers | Gestión de riesgos de proveedores | 10 de 13 |
| CIS 15.7 | Securely Decommission Service Providers | Gestión de riesgos de proveedores | 10 de 13 |
| 16. Application Software Security · 14 | |||
| CIS 16.1 | Establish and Maintain a Secure Application Development Process | Desarrollo seguro | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 16.2 | Establish and Maintain a Process to Accept and Address Software Vulnerabilities | Desarrollo seguro | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 16.3 | Perform Root Cause Analysis on Security Vulnerabilities | Desarrollo seguro | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 16.4 | Establish and Manage an Inventory of Third-Party Software Components | Gestión de activos | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 16.5 | Use Up-to-Date and Trusted Third-Party Software Components | Desarrollo seguro | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 16.6 | Establish and Maintain a Severity Rating System and Process for Application Vulnerabilities | Gestión de vulnerabilidades | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 16.7 | Use Standard Hardening Configuration Templates for Application Infrastructure | Configuración segura | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 16.8 | Separate Production and Non-Production Systems | Desarrollo seguro | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 16.9 | Train Developers in Application Security Concepts and Secure Coding | Desarrollo seguro | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 16.10 | Apply Secure Design Principles in Application Architectures | Seguridad web, Seguridad de APIs | 6 de 13 |
| CIS 16.11 | Leverage Vetted Modules or Services for Application Security Components | Desarrollo seguro | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 16.12 | Implement Code-Level Security Checks | Desarrollo seguro, Seguridad de APIs | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 16.13 | Conduct Application Penetration Testing | Desarrollo seguro | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 16.14 | Conduct Threat Modeling | Desarrollo seguro | 8 de 13 |
| 17. Incident Response Management · 9 | |||
| CIS 17.1 | Designate Personnel to Manage Incident Handling | Respuesta a incidentes | 12 de 13 |
| CIS 17.2 | Establish and Maintain Contact Information for Reporting Security Incidents | Comunicación | 8 de 13 |
| CIS 17.3 | Establish and Maintain an Enterprise Process for Reporting Incidents | Notificación | 12 de 13 |
| CIS 17.4 | Establish and Maintain an Incident Response Process | Respuesta a incidentes | 12 de 13 |
| CIS 17.5 | Assign Key Roles and Responsibilities | Respuesta a incidentes | 12 de 13 |
| CIS 17.6 | Define Mechanisms for Communicating During Incident Response | Comunicación, Comunicaciones y restauración | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 17.7 | Conduct Routine Incident Response Exercises | Respuesta a incidentes | 12 de 13 |
| CIS 17.8 | Conduct Post-Incident Reviews | Lecciones aprendidas | 9 de 13 |
| CIS 17.9 | Establish and Maintain Security Incident Thresholds | Respuesta a incidentes | 12 de 13 |
| 18. Penetration Testing · 5 | |||
| CIS 18.1 | Establish and Maintain a Penetration Testing Program | Gestión de vulnerabilidades | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 18.2 | Perform Periodic External Penetration Tests | Gestión de vulnerabilidades | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 18.3 | Remediate Penetration Test Findings | Gestión de vulnerabilidades | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 18.4 | Validate Security Measures | Gestión de vulnerabilidades | 13 de 13 |
| CIS 18.5 | Perform Periodic Internal Penetration Tests | Gestión de vulnerabilidades | 13 de 13 |
Cobertura del tema
Temas con requisitos de CIS v8.1 asignados (38):
Sin correspondencia en nuestros datos Ningún requisito de CIS v8.1 (12):