ASD Essential Eight
De quoi il s'agit
Les huit stratégies d'atténuation priorisées de l'Australian Signals Directorate, avec un modèle de maturité allant du niveau un au niveau trois. Les exigences sont des contrôles de l'Information Security Manual (ISM) de l'ASD ; ControlMapping répertorie les contrôles ISM étiquetés pour les Essential Eight.
À qui il s'adresse
Obligatoire pour les entités non commerciales du Commonwealth australien (niveau de maturité cible deux) ; largement utilisé par les organisations australiennes et exigé par les assureurs. Voir le guide sur les Essential Eight.
Comment l'évaluation est réalisée
Aucune certification. Évaluation selon l'Essential Eight Assessment Process Guide de l'ASD, en interne ou par des évaluateurs tiers, une stratégie et un niveau à la fois.
Lire le guide : L'Essential Eight : guide pratique →
Les huit stratégies, par niveau de maturité
Essential Eight désigne ici les contrôles ISM que l'ASD associe aux niveaux de maturité un à trois ; chaque ligne indique ses niveaux (ML1–ML3). L'ASD ne publie aucune correspondance avec d'autres référentiels, donc toutes les équivalences relèvent de l'éditorial ControlMapping.
Comparaisons
Exigences
Les identifiants et intitulés des exigences sont présentés tels que chaque référentiel les publie, en anglais.
| ID | Exigence | Sujets | Mis en correspondance dans |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patch applications · 12 | |||
| ISM-0304 | Applications other than office productivity suites, web browsers and their extensions… | — | |
| ISM-1690 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in online services are applied within two weeks of… | — | |
| ISM-1691 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in office productivity suites, web browsers and their extensions, email clients, PDF applications, and security products are applied within two weeks of release | Gestion des correctifs | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1692 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in office productivity suites, web browsers and their extensions, email clients, PDF applications, and security products are applied within 48… | — | |
| ISM-1693 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in applications other… | Gestion des correctifs | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1698 | A vulnerability scanner is used at least daily to identify missing patches or updates for vulnerabilities in online… | Gestion des vulnérabilités | 13 sur 13 |
| ISM-1699 | A vulnerability scanner is used at least weekly to identify missing patches or updates… | Gestion des vulnérabilités | 13 sur 13 |
| ISM-1700 | A vulnerability scanner is used at least fortnightly to identify missing patches or updates for vulnerabilities in applications other than office… | — | |
| ISM-1704 | Office productivity suites, web browsers and their extensions, email clients, PDF… | Gestion des correctifs | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1876 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in online services are applied within 48 hours of… | Gestion des correctifs | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1901 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in office productivity suites, web browsers and their extensions, email clients, PDF applications, and security products are applied within two weeks of release when… | — | |
| ISM-1905 | Online services that are no longer supported by vendors are removed | — | |
| Patch applications & Patch operating systems · 2 | |||
| ISM-1807 | An automated method of asset discovery is used at least fortnightly to support the… | Gestion des actifs, Gestion des vulnérabilités | 13 sur 13 |
| ISM-1808 | A vulnerability scanner with an up-to-date vulnerability database is used for… | Gestion des vulnérabilités | 13 sur 13 |
| Patch operating systems · 15 | |||
| ISM-1407 | The latest release, or the previous release, of operating systems are used | — | |
| ISM-1501 | Operating systems that are no longer supported by vendors are replaced | Gestion des correctifs | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1694 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in operating systems of internet-facing servers and internet-facing network devices are applied within two weeks… | — | |
| ISM-1695 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in operating systems of workstations, non-internet-facing servers and non-internet-facing network devices are applied within one month of release | Gestion des correctifs | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1696 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in operating systems of workstations, non-internet-facing servers and non-internet-facing network devices are applied within 48 hours of… | — | |
| ISM-1697 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in drivers are applied within one month of release… | — | |
| ISM-1701 | A vulnerability scanner is used at least daily to identify missing patches or updates for vulnerabilities in… | Gestion des vulnérabilités | 13 sur 13 |
| ISM-1702 | A vulnerability scanner is used at least fortnightly to identify missing patches or updates for vulnerabilities in operating systems of… | Gestion des vulnérabilités | 13 sur 13 |
| ISM-1703 | A vulnerability scanner is used at least fortnightly to identify missing patches or updates for vulnerabilities in drivers | — | |
| ISM-1877 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in operating systems of internet-facing servers and internet-facing network devices are applied within 48 hours… | Gestion des correctifs | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1879 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in drivers are applied within 48 hours of release… | — | |
| ISM-1900 | A vulnerability scanner is used at least fortnightly to identify missing patches or updates for vulnerabilities in firmware | — | |
| ISM-1902 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in operating systems of workstations, non-internet-facing servers and non-internet-facing network devices are applied within one month of… | — | |
| ISM-1903 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in firmware are applied within 48 hours of release… | — | |
| ISM-1904 | Patches, updates or other vendor mitigations for vulnerabilities in firmware are applied within one month of release… | — | |
| Multi-factor authentication · 16 | |||
| ISM-0974 | Multi-factor authentication is used to authenticate unprivileged human users of systems | Authentification multifacteur | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1173 | Multi-factor authentication is used to authenticate privileged human users of systems | Authentification multifacteur | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1401 | Multi-factor authentication uses either: something people have and something people… | Authentification multifacteur | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1504 | Multi-factor authentication is used to authenticate human users to their organisation’s online services that process… | Authentification multifacteur | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1505 | Multi-factor authentication is used to authenticate human users of data repositories | — | |
| ISM-1679 | Multi-factor authentication is used to authenticate human users to third-party online services that process, store or… | Authentification multifacteur | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1680 | Multi-factor authentication (where available) is used to authenticate human users to… | — | |
| ISM-1681 | Multi-factor authentication is used to authenticate customers to online customer… | — | |
| ISM-1682 | Multi-factor authentication used for authenticating human users of systems is… | — | |
| ISM-1683 | Successful and unsuccessful multi-factor authentication events are centrally logged | Journalisation et audit | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1872 | Multi-factor authentication used for authenticating human users of online services is… | Authentification multifacteur | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1873 | Multi-factor authentication used for authenticating customers of online customer services provides a… | — | |
| ISM-1874 | Multi-factor authentication used for authenticating customers of online customer services is phishing-resistant | — | |
| ISM-1892 | Multi-factor authentication is used to authenticate human users to their organisation’s online customer services that… | — | |
| ISM-1893 | Multi-factor authentication is used to authenticate human users to third-party online customer services that process… | — | |
| ISM-1894 | Multi-factor authentication used for authenticating human users of data repositories is… | — | |
| Restrict administrative privileges · 20 | |||
| ISM-0445 | Privileged human users are assigned a dedicated privileged user account to be used… | Accès privilégiés | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1175 | Privileged user accounts (excluding those explicitly authorised to access online… | Accès privilégiés | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1380 | Privileged human users use separate privileged and unprivileged operating environments | Accès privilégiés | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1387 | Administrative activities are conducted through jump servers | Accès privilégiés | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1507 | Requests for privileged access to systems and their resources are validated when first… | Accès privilégiés | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1508 | Privileged access to systems and their resources is limited to only what is required… | Accès privilégiés | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1509 | Privileged access events are centrally logged | Journalisation et audit | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1647 | Privileged access to systems and their resources are disabled after 12 months unless… | Accès privilégiés | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1648 | Privileged access to systems and their resources are disabled after 45 days of inactivity | Accès privilégiés | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1649 | Just-in-time administration is used for the administration of systems and their resources | — | |
| ISM-1650 | Privileged user account and security group management events are centrally logged | — | |
| ISM-1685 | Credentials for break glass accounts, local administrator accounts and service accounts… | — | |
| ISM-1686 | Credential Guard functionality is enabled | — | |
| ISM-1687 | Privileged operating environments are not virtualised within unprivileged operating… | — | |
| ISM-1688 | Unprivileged user accounts cannot be used to log on to privileged operating environments | — | |
| ISM-1689 | Privileged user accounts (excluding local administrator accounts) cannot be used to log… | — | |
| ISM-1861 | Local Security Authority protection functionality is enabled | — | |
| ISM-1883 | Privileged user accounts explicitly authorised to access online services are strictly… | — | |
| ISM-1897 | Remote Credential Guard functionality is enabled | — | |
| ISM-1898 | Secure Admin Workstations are used in the performance of administrative activities | — | |
| Application control · 11 | |||
| ISM-0843 | Application control is implemented on workstations | Protection des terminaux | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1490 | Application control is implemented on internet-facing servers | Protection des terminaux | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1544 | Microsoft’s recommended application blocklist is implemented | Protection des terminaux | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1582 | Application control rulesets are validated at least annually | — | |
| ISM-1656 | Application control is implemented on non-internet-facing servers | — | |
| ISM-1657 | Application control restricts the execution of executables, libraries, scripts… | Protection des terminaux | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1658 | Application control restricts the execution of drivers to an organisation-approved set | — | |
| ISM-1659 | Microsoft’s vulnerable driver blocklist is implemented | — | |
| ISM-1660 | Allowed and blocked application control events are centrally logged | Journalisation et audit | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1870 | Application control is applied to user profiles and temporary folders used by operating… | Protection des terminaux | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1871 | Application control is applied to all locations other than user profiles and temporary… | — | |
| Restrict Microsoft Office macros · 11 | |||
| ISM-1487 | Only privileged human users responsible for checking that Microsoft Office macros are… | — | |
| ISM-1488 | Microsoft Office macros in files originating from the internet are blocked | Protection des terminaux, Sécurité de la messagerie | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1489 | Microsoft Office macro security settings cannot be changed by human users | — | |
| ISM-1671 | Microsoft Office macros are disabled for human users that do not have a demonstrated… | — | |
| ISM-1672 | Microsoft Office macro antivirus scanning is enabled | — | |
| ISM-1673 | Microsoft Office macros are blocked from making Win32 API calls | — | |
| ISM-1674 | Only Microsoft Office macros running from within a sandboxed environment, a Trusted… | — | |
| ISM-1675 | Microsoft Office macros digitally signed by an untrusted publisher cannot be enabled… | — | |
| ISM-1676 | Microsoft Office’s list of trusted publishers is validated at least annually | — | |
| ISM-1890 | Microsoft Office macros are checked to ensure they are free of malicious code before… | — | |
| ISM-1891 | Microsoft Office macros digitally signed by signatures other than V3 signatures cannot… | — | |
| User application hardening · 20 | |||
| ISM-1412 | Web browsers are hardened using ASD and vendor hardening guidance, with the most… | Configuration sécurisée | 9 sur 13 |
| ISM-1485 | Web browsers do not process web advertisements from the internet | — | |
| ISM-1486 | Web browsers do not process Java from the internet | — | |
| ISM-1542 | Microsoft Office is configured to prevent activation of Object Linking and Embedding… | — | |
| ISM-1585 | Web browser security settings cannot be changed by human users | Configuration sécurisée | 9 sur 13 |
| ISM-1621 | Windows PowerShell 2.0 is disabled or removed | Configuration sécurisée | 9 sur 13 |
| ISM-1622 | PowerShell is configured to use Constrained Language Mode | — | |
| ISM-1623 | PowerShell module logging, script block logging and transcription events are centrally… | Journalisation et audit | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1654 | Internet Explorer 11 is disabled or removed | Configuration sécurisée | 9 sur 13 |
| ISM-1655 | .NET Framework 3.5 (includes .NET 2.0 and 3.0) is disabled or removed | — | |
| ISM-1667 | Microsoft Office is blocked from creating child processes | — | |
| ISM-1668 | Microsoft Office is blocked from creating executable content | — | |
| ISM-1669 | Microsoft Office is blocked from injecting code into other processes | — | |
| ISM-1670 | PDF applications are blocked from creating child processes | — | |
| ISM-1823 | Office productivity suite security settings cannot be changed by human users | — | |
| ISM-1824 | PDF application security settings cannot be changed by human users | — | |
| ISM-1859 | Office productivity suites are hardened using ASD and vendor hardening guidance, with… | Configuration sécurisée | 9 sur 13 |
| ISM-1860 | PDF applications are hardened using ASD and vendor hardening guidance, with the most… | Configuration sécurisée | 9 sur 13 |
| ISM-1889 | Command line process creation events are centrally logged | — | |
| ISM-1896 | Memory integrity functionality is enabled | — | |
| Regular backups · 11 | |||
| ISM-1511 | Backups of data, applications and settings are performed and retained in accordance… | Sauvegarde et restauration | 11 sur 13 |
| ISM-1515 | Restoration of data, applications and settings from backups to a common point in time… | Sauvegarde et restauration, Reprise après sinistre | 11 sur 13 |
| ISM-1705 | Privileged user accounts (excluding backup administrator accounts) cannot access… | — | |
| ISM-1706 | Privileged user accounts (excluding backup administrator accounts) cannot access their… | — | |
| ISM-1707 | Privileged user accounts (excluding backup administrator accounts) are prevented from… | Sauvegarde et restauration | 11 sur 13 |
| ISM-1708 | Backup administrator accounts are prevented from modifying and deleting backups during… | — | |
| ISM-1810 | Backups of data, applications and settings are synchronised to enable restoration to a… | Sauvegarde et restauration | 11 sur 13 |
| ISM-1811 | Backups of data, applications and settings are retained in a secure and resilient manner | Sauvegarde et restauration | 11 sur 13 |
| ISM-1812 | Unprivileged user accounts cannot access backups belonging to other user accounts | — | |
| ISM-1813 | Unprivileged user accounts cannot access their own backups | — | |
| ISM-1814 | Unprivileged user accounts are prevented from modifying and deleting backups | Sauvegarde et restauration | 11 sur 13 |
| Logging and incident response (all strategies) · 8 | |||
| ISM-0109 | Event logs from workstations are analysed in a timely manner to detect cyber security… | Surveillance continue | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-0123 | Cyber security incidents are reported to the chief information security officer, or one… | Notification | 12 sur 13 |
| ISM-0140 | Cyber security incidents are reported to ASD as soon as possible after they occur or… | Notification | 12 sur 13 |
| ISM-1228 | Cyber security events are analysed in a timely manner to identify cyber security incidents | Détection d'anomalies, SIEM / SOC | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1815 | Event logs are protected from unauthorised modification and deletion | Journalisation et audit | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1819 | Following the identification of a cyber security incident, the cyber security incident… | Réponse aux incidents | 12 sur 13 |
| ISM-1906 | Event logs from internet-facing servers are analysed in a timely manner to detect cyber… | Surveillance continue, SIEM / SOC | 10 sur 13 |
| ISM-1907 | Event logs from non-internet-facing servers are analysed in a timely manner to detect… | Surveillance continue | 10 sur 13 |
Couverture du sujet
Thèmes avec des exigences Essential Eight mappées (16) :
Aucune correspondance dans nos données Aucune exigence Essential Eight (34) :