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Référentiel

NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0

De quoi il s'agit

Référentiel volontaire du NIST fondé sur des résultats en matière de cybersécurité, publié en février 2024. Il comprend six fonctions (Gouverner, Identifier, Protéger, Détecter, Répondre, Rétablir), 22 catégories et 106 sous-catégories. Il définit ce qu'il faut atteindre, et non comment : les organisations décrivent leur situation actuelle et leur cible sous forme de profils actuel et cible.

À qui il s'adresse

Toute organisation, quelle que soit sa taille ou son secteur. Les agences fédérales américaines l'utilisent avec le NIST Risk Management Framework, de nombreux régulateurs et assureurs y font référence, et les conseils d'administration s'en servent pour structurer le reporting de sécurité.

Comment l'évaluation est réalisée

Il n'existe pas de certification ni d'audit officiel du CSF. Les organisations réalisent une auto-évaluation de leurs profils ou commandent une évaluation indépendante ; les affirmations d'être « certifié CSF » ne sont pas celles du NIST.

106
Sous-catégories
89
Mis en correspondance avec un autre référentiel
100%
Sujets couverts (50/50)

Comparaisons

Exigences

Les identifiants et intitulés des exigences sont présentés tels que chaque référentiel les publie, en anglais.

NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0 exigences
IDExigenceSujetsMis en correspondance dans
Detect (DE) · 11
DE.AE-02Potentially adverse events are analyzed to better understand associated activitiesDétection d'intrusion, Détection d'anomalies10 sur 13
DE.AE-03Information is correlated from multiple sourcesJournalisation et audit, SIEM / SOC10 sur 13
DE.AE-04The estimated impact and scope of adverse events are understoodDétection d'anomalies9 sur 13
DE.AE-06Information on adverse events is provided to authorized staff and toolsSIEM / SOC10 sur 13
DE.AE-07Cyber threat intelligence and other contextual information are integrated into the analysisRenseignement sur les menaces6 sur 13
DE.AE-08Incidents are declared when adverse events meet the defined incident criteriaSIEM / SOC10 sur 13
DE.CM-01Networks and network services are monitored to find potentially adverse eventsSécurité DNS, WAF, Surveillance continue, Détection d'intrusion11 sur 13
DE.CM-02The physical environment is monitored to find potentially adverse eventsSécurité physique8 sur 13
DE.CM-03Personnel activity and technology usage are monitored to find potentially adverse eventsSurveillance continue, Menace interne11 sur 13
DE.CM-06External service provider activities and services are monitored to find potentially adverse eventsGestion des risques fournisseurs10 sur 13
DE.CM-09Computing hardware and software, runtime environments, and their data are monitored to find potentially adverse eventsProtection des terminaux, Sécurité de la messagerie, Surveillance continue, Détection d'anomalies11 sur 13
Govern (GV) · 31
GV.OC-01The organizational mission is understood and informs cybersecurity risk managementEnvironnement métier5 sur 13
GV.OC-02Internal and external stakeholders are understood, and their needs and expectations regarding cybersecurity risk management are understood and considered—0
GV.OC-03Legal, regulatory, and contractual requirements regarding cybersecurity - including privacy and civil liberties obligations - are understood and managedConformité10 sur 13
GV.OC-04Critical objectives, capabilities, and services that external stakeholders depend on or expect from the organization are understood and communicatedEnvironnement métier, Continuité des activités8 sur 13
GV.OC-05Outcomes, capabilities, and services that the organization depends on are understood and communicatedEnvironnement métier5 sur 13
GV.OV-01Cybersecurity risk management strategy outcomes are reviewed to inform and adjust strategy and direction—0
GV.OV-02The cybersecurity risk management strategy is reviewed and adjusted to ensure coverage of organizational requirements and risks—0
GV.OV-03Organizational cybersecurity risk management performance is evaluated and reviewed for adjustments neededConformité10 sur 13
GV.PO-01Policy for managing cybersecurity risks is established based on organizational context, cybersecurity strategy, and priorities and is communicated and enforcedPolitique de gouvernance9 sur 13
GV.PO-02Policy for managing cybersecurity risks is reviewed, updated, communicated, and enforced to reflect changes in requirements, threats, technology, and organizational missionPolitique de gouvernance9 sur 13
GV.RM-01Risk management objectives are established and agreed to by organizational stakeholdersGestion des risques10 sur 13
GV.RM-02Risk appetite and risk tolerance statements are established, communicated, and maintainedGestion des risques10 sur 13
GV.RM-03Cybersecurity risk management activities and outcomes are included in enterprise risk management processesGestion des risques10 sur 13
GV.RM-04Strategic direction that describes appropriate risk response options is established and communicated—0
GV.RM-05Lines of communication across the organization are established for cybersecurity risks, including risks from suppliers and other third parties—0
GV.RM-06A standardized method for calculating, documenting, categorizing, and prioritizing cybersecurity risks is established and communicatedGestion des risques10 sur 13
GV.RM-07Strategic opportunities (i.e., positive risks) are characterized and are included in organizational cybersecurity risk discussions—0
GV.RR-01Organizational leadership is responsible and accountable for cybersecurity risk and fosters a culture that is risk-aware, ethical, and continually improvingRôles et responsabilités9 sur 13
GV.RR-02Roles, responsibilities, and authorities related to cybersecurity risk management are established, communicated, understood, and enforcedRôles et responsabilités9 sur 13
GV.RR-03Adequate resources are allocated commensurate with the cybersecurity risk strategy, roles, responsibilities, and policiesRôles et responsabilités9 sur 13
GV.RR-04Cybersecurity is included in human resources practicesMenace interne8 sur 13
GV.SC-01A cybersecurity supply chain risk management program, strategy, objectives, policies, and processes are established and agreed to by organizational stakeholdersRisque lié à la chaîne d'approvisionnement9 sur 13
GV.SC-02Cybersecurity roles and responsibilities for suppliers, customers, and partners are established, communicated, and coordinated internally and externally—0
GV.SC-03Cybersecurity supply chain risk management is integrated into cybersecurity and enterprise risk management, risk assessment, and improvement processesRisque lié à la chaîne d'approvisionnement9 sur 13
GV.SC-04Suppliers are known and prioritized by criticalityGestion des risques fournisseurs10 sur 13
GV.SC-05Requirements to address cybersecurity risks in supply chains are established, prioritized, and integrated into contracts and other types of agreements with suppliers and other relevant third partiesRisque lié à la chaîne d'approvisionnement9 sur 13
GV.SC-06Planning and due diligence are performed to reduce risks before entering into formal supplier or other third-party relationshipsGestion des risques fournisseurs10 sur 13
GV.SC-07The risks posed by a supplier, their products and services, and other third parties are understood, recorded, prioritized, assessed, responded to, and monitored over the course of the relationshipGestion des risques fournisseurs10 sur 13
GV.SC-08Relevant suppliers and other third parties are included in incident planning, response, and recovery activities—0
GV.SC-09Supply chain security practices are integrated into cybersecurity and enterprise risk management programs, and their performance is monitored throughout the technology product and service life cycleRisque lié à la chaîne d'approvisionnement9 sur 13
GV.SC-10Cybersecurity supply chain risk management plans include provisions for activities that occur after the conclusion of a partnership or service agreement—0
Identify (ID) · 21
ID.AM-01Inventories of hardware managed by the organization are maintainedGestion des actifs13 sur 13
ID.AM-02Inventories of software, services, and systems managed by the organization are maintainedGestion des actifs13 sur 13
ID.AM-03Representations of the organization's authorized network communication and internal and external network data flows are maintainedPare-feu / Segmentation réseau9 sur 13
ID.AM-04Inventories of services provided by suppliers are maintainedGestion des actifs, Sécurité du cloud13 sur 13
ID.AM-05Assets are prioritized based on classification, criticality, resources, and impact on the missionClassification des données9 sur 13
ID.AM-07Inventories of data and corresponding metadata for designated data types are maintainedClassification des données9 sur 13
ID.AM-08Systems, hardware, software, services, and data are managed throughout their life cyclesGestion des actifs13 sur 13
ID.IM-01Improvements are identified from evaluations—0
ID.IM-02Improvements are identified from security tests and exercises, including those done in coordination with suppliers and relevant third parties—0
ID.IM-03Improvements are identified from execution of operational processes, procedures, and activitiesEnseignements tirés9 sur 13
ID.IM-04Incident response plans and other cybersecurity plans that affect operations are established, communicated, maintained, and improvedRéponse aux incidents, Planification de la reprise12 sur 13
ID.RA-01Vulnerabilities in assets are identified, validated, and recordedGestion des vulnérabilités13 sur 13
ID.RA-02Cyber threat intelligence is received from information sharing forums and sourcesRenseignement sur les menaces6 sur 13
ID.RA-03Internal and external threats to the organization are identified and recordedÉvaluation des risques, Renseignement sur les menaces10 sur 13
ID.RA-04Potential impacts and likelihoods of threats exploiting vulnerabilities are identified and recordedÉvaluation des risques10 sur 13
ID.RA-05Threats, vulnerabilities, likelihoods, and impacts are used to understand inherent risk and inform risk response prioritizationÉvaluation des risques10 sur 13
ID.RA-06Risk responses are chosen, prioritized, planned, tracked, and communicatedÉvaluation des risques10 sur 13
ID.RA-07Changes and exceptions are managed, assessed for risk impact, recorded, and tracked—0
ID.RA-08Processes for receiving, analyzing, and responding to vulnerability disclosures are establishedGestion des vulnérabilités13 sur 13
ID.RA-09The authenticity and integrity of hardware and software are assessed prior to acquisition and useRisque lié à la chaîne d'approvisionnement9 sur 13
ID.RA-10Critical suppliers are assessed prior to acquisitionGestion des risques fournisseurs10 sur 13
Protect (PR) · 22
PR.AA-01Identities and credentials for authorized users, services, and hardware are managed by the organizationContrôle d'accès11 sur 13
PR.AA-02Identities are proofed and bound to credentials based on the context of interactions—0
PR.AA-03Users, services, and hardware are authenticatedAuthentification multifacteur, Zero Trust, Sécurité des API10 sur 13
PR.AA-04Identity assertions are protected, conveyed, and verifiedZero Trust7 sur 13
PR.AA-05Access permissions, entitlements, and authorizations are defined in a policy, managed, enforced, and reviewed, and incorporate the principles of least privilege and separation of dutiesContrôle d'accès, Accès privilégiés, Zero Trust, Sécurité mobile12 sur 13
PR.AA-06Physical access to assets is managed, monitored, and enforced commensurate with riskSécurité physique8 sur 13
PR.AT-01Personnel are provided with awareness and training so that they possess the knowledge and skills to perform general tasks with cybersecurity risks in mindSensibilisation et formation10 sur 13
PR.AT-02Individuals in specialized roles are provided with awareness and training so that they possess the knowledge and skills to perform relevant tasks with cybersecurity risks in mindSensibilisation et formation10 sur 13
PR.DS-01The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-at-rest are protectedChiffrement, Protection des données, DLP11 sur 13
PR.DS-02The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-in-transit are protectedChiffrement, Protection des données, Sécurité de la messagerie, DLP12 sur 13
PR.DS-10The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data-in-use are protectedProtection des données, DLP11 sur 13
PR.DS-11Backups of data are created, protected, maintained, and testedSauvegarde et restauration11 sur 13
PR.IR-01Networks and environments are protected from unauthorized logical access and usagePare-feu / Segmentation réseau, Sécurité web, Zero Trust, Sécurité du cloud, Sécurité DNS, WAF, Sécurité des API11 sur 13
PR.IR-02The organization's technology assets are protected from environmental threatsSécurité physique8 sur 13
PR.IR-03Mechanisms are implemented to achieve resilience requirements in normal and adverse situationsContinuité des activités, Reprise après sinistre10 sur 13
PR.IR-04Adequate resource capacity to ensure availability is maintained—0
PR.PS-01Configuration management practices are established and appliedConfiguration sécurisée, Sécurité mobile, Sécurité du cloud12 sur 13
PR.PS-02Software is maintained, replaced, and removed commensurate with riskGestion des correctifs10 sur 13
PR.PS-03Hardware is maintained, replaced, and removed commensurate with risk—0
PR.PS-04Log records are generated and made available for continuous monitoringJournalisation et audit10 sur 13
PR.PS-05Installation and execution of unauthorized software are preventedProtection des terminaux10 sur 13
PR.PS-06Secure software development practices are integrated, and their performance is monitored throughout the software development life cycleDéveloppement sécurisé, Sécurité web, Sécurité des API8 sur 13
Recover (RC) · 8
RC.CO-03Recovery activities and progress in restoring operational capabilities are communicated to designated internal and external stakeholdersCommunication et rétablissement8 sur 13
RC.CO-04Public updates on incident recovery are shared using approved methods and messagingCommunication et rétablissement8 sur 13
RC.RP-01The recovery portion of the incident response plan is executed once initiated from the incident response processPlanification de la reprise9 sur 13
RC.RP-02Recovery actions are selected, scoped, prioritized, and performedPlanification de la reprise, Reprise après sinistre10 sur 13
RC.RP-03The integrity of backups and other restoration assets is verified before using them for restorationSauvegarde et restauration11 sur 13
RC.RP-04Critical mission functions and cybersecurity risk management are considered to establish post-incident operational normsContinuité des activités8 sur 13
RC.RP-05The integrity of restored assets is verified, systems and services are restored, and normal operating status is confirmedCommunication et rétablissement, Reprise après sinistre11 sur 13
RC.RP-06The end of incident recovery is declared based on criteria, and incident-related documentation is completedEnseignements tirés9 sur 13
Respond (RS) · 13
RS.AN-03Analysis is performed to establish what has taken place during an incident and the root cause of the incidentCriminalistique numérique7 sur 13
RS.AN-06Actions performed during an investigation are recorded, and the records' integrity and provenance are preservedCriminalistique numérique7 sur 13
RS.AN-07Incident data and metadata are collected, and their integrity and provenance are preservedCriminalistique numérique7 sur 13
RS.AN-08An incident's magnitude is estimated and validated—0
RS.CO-02Internal and external stakeholders are notified of incidentsNotification12 sur 13
RS.CO-03Information is shared with designated internal and external stakeholdersCommunication8 sur 13
RS.MA-01The incident response plan is executed in coordination with relevant third parties once an incident is declaredRéponse aux incidents12 sur 13
RS.MA-02Incident reports are triaged and validatedRéponse aux incidents12 sur 13
RS.MA-03Incidents are categorized and prioritizedRéponse aux incidents12 sur 13
RS.MA-04Incidents are escalated or elevated as neededRéponse aux incidents12 sur 13
RS.MA-05The criteria for initiating incident recovery are applied—0
RS.MI-01Incidents are containedAtténuation8 sur 13
RS.MI-02Incidents are eradicatedAtténuation8 sur 13

Couverture du sujet

Thèmes avec des exigences NIST CSF 2.0 mappées (50) :